A brilliant myth unravelled

Museum Hof van Busleyden, Mechelen (BE), 2024

In 1491, the knights of the Order of the Golden Fleece rode to Mechelen on horseback for an important gathering. In a theatrical modern show at Museum Hof van Busleyden, we unravel the story of that dramatic occasion.


Photos: Sophie Nuyten, Museum Hof van Busleyden & Studio Louter

The coats of arms of the Golden Fleece

We worked with Museum Hof van Busleyden to create a new temporary exhibition centred on a set of 15th-century coats of arms. Not just any coats of arms – these belonged to the Knights of the Golden Fleece and were recently comprehensively restored. The powerful order gathered in Mechelen in 1491 for a convocation, a special event marked by tournaments, banquets and important meetings.

A modern spectacle

We developed a concept around the idea of the Burgundian state as a theatre state, which ultimately resulted in a dramatic light and sound installation that brings the historic Mechelen gathering to life. When visitors enter, they come face to face with the impressive coats of arms, surrounded by stage curtains representing the Sint-Romboutskathedraal, the site of the convocation. In an audio guide, Bart van Loo, a historian and the author of the celebrated book The Burgundians, brings the pomp and circumstance to life in vivid detail.

Unravelling the myth

Displays surrounding the theatrical installation deconstruct the story. They look critically at the creation of images and myths around the Order of the Golden Fleece, commented on with old - and contemporary art. We show how the order served as an instrument of power for the Burgundian duke Philip the Fair. The Burgundian state was a theatre state, in which power was manifested in public ceremonies and rituals. The duke used every means available to increase his authority. For example, the knights’ striking costumes, their red cloaks and gold chains, created a division between members and nonmembers. And Philip conferred additional status on the order by harking back to biblical stories and myths. In short, the duke used a range of elements, including motifs, narratives and costumes, to affirm his power. Therefore, the exhibition disentangles the political intrigues and plotting behind one of Europe’s earliest political alliances – described by some as the forerunner to the European Union.

A photo by Mous Lamrabat shows a boy in an outfit that appears both chivalrous and casual: a suit vest and armor, a ruff collar and a durag. - De Standaard, 2024

“A refreshing 21st-century perspective on a glorious past.”

De Standaard – March 2024